[dpdk-dev] Recent changes related to interrupt thread

Ananyev, Konstantin konstantin.ananyev at intel.com
Mon Nov 16 18:19:25 CET 2015



> -----Original Message-----
> From: dev [mailto:dev-bounces at dpdk.org] On Behalf Of Stephen Hemminger
> Sent: Monday, November 16, 2015 5:07 PM
> To: Thomas Monjalon
> Cc: dev at dpdk.org; Nirranjan Kirubaharan; Felix Marti; Kumar Sanghvi
> Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] Recent changes related to interrupt thread
> 
> On Mon, 16 Nov 2015 14:48:42 +0100
> Thomas Monjalon <thomas.monjalon at 6wind.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > 2015-11-16 18:02, Rahul Lakkireddy:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I notice that the following changeset:
> > >
> > > Fixes: fd6949c55c9a ("eal: fix io permission for virtio interrupt
> > > handler")
> > >
> > > has moved the initialization of the interrupt thread to after the master
> > > lcore has been initialized.  However, this causes the interrupt thread
> > > to _inherit_ the affinity of the master lcore. Hence, this seems to
> > > make all interrupts to be handled by _only_ the master lcore. Because
> > > of this change, it seems that now alarm interrupts would also be handled
> > > by master lcore only, IIUC.
> > >
> > > We are seeing a performance regression for cxgbe PMD after this commit
> > > since, cxgbe PMD relies on alarm to periodically transmit pending
> > > coalesced packets.
> > >
> > > Also, this perf degradation is only seen if there's a queue allocated
> > > on the master lcore, such as in l3fwd app.  If the master lcore has
> > > been skipped, then no degradation in perf is seen since only the alarm
> > > will run on the master lcore.
> > >
> > > So, is the change done to make all interrupts, including alarm
> > > interrupts, be handled by _only_ the master lcore intended?
> >
> > No it was not intended. The idea was to inherit settings (iopl) from
> > the device initialization into the interrupt thread.
> > Though a DPDK driver is not really supposed to rely on interrupt performance.
> > So having interrupts managed on any core was more or less a side effect.
> >
> > > BTW, I have tried setting the affinity to all cpus instead in
> > > eal_intr_init() and this seems to restore the perf back. Perhaps it's
> > > better to move the master lcore initialization to after the interrupt
> > > thread has been initialized as well? Thoughts?
> >
> > Yes, i think it's possible.
> > We can also imagine a command line option to set the interrupt affinity
> > with a default which mimics the old behaviour.
> >
> > In order to make this conversation clearer, and for later references,
> > below is the DPDK init call tree:
> >
> 
> With the new interrupt mode, the interrupt thread needs some rework anyway.
> Ideally, there would be multiple interrupt threads, one per core;
> then use SMP affinity to align the MSI-x interrupt for the device queue
> to run on the core that is processing that queue.
> 
> This would require new API's to do SMP affinity, wrapper around /proc/irq
> and an API to tell DPDK which lcore is being to process a RX (and TX)
> queue.

There is no one to one mapping between lcore and device queue.
Any lcore can do RX/TX on the device queue.
Of course it is preferable to do it from the core on the same socket, but not required.
You can even have multiple threads  RX/TX from/to the same queue -
as long as you provide some sync mechanism between them.
Konstantin 

> 
> 



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