[dpdk-dev] [PATCH 2/3] docs:tun/tap PMD information
Wiles, Keith
keith.wiles at intel.com
Thu Sep 15 16:13:27 CEST 2016
self Nak - just noticed the copyright notices are wrong.
Regards,
Keith
> On Sep 15, 2016, at 9:10 AM, Keith Wiles <keith.wiles at intel.com> wrote:
>
> Signed-off-by: Keith Wiles <keith.wiles at intel.com>
> ---
> doc/guides/nics/tap.rst | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 84 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 doc/guides/nics/tap.rst
>
> diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/tap.rst b/doc/guides/nics/tap.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..072def8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/doc/guides/nics/tap.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +.. BSD LICENSE
> + Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
> + All rights reserved.
> +
> + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + are met:
> +
> + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
> + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> + distribution.
> + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
> + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
> + from this software without specific prior written permission.
> +
> + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
> + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
> + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
> + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
> + OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
> + SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
> + LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
> + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
> + THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
> + (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
> + OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
> +
> +Tun/Tap Poll Mode Driver
> +========================================
> +
> +The rte_eth_tap.c PMD creates a device using TUN/TAP interfaces on the local
> +host. The PMD allows for DPDK and the host to communicate using a raw device
> +interface on the host and in the DPDK application.
> +
> +The device created is a TAP device, which sends/receives packet in a raw format
> +with a L2 header. The usage for a TAP PMD is for connectivity to the local host
> +using a TAP interface. When the TAP PMD is initialized it will create a number
> +of tap devices in the host accessed via 'ifconfig -a' or 'ip' command. The
> +commands can be used to assign and query the virtual like device.
> +
> +These TAP interfaces can be used with wireshark or tcpdump or Pktgen-DPDK along
> +with being able to be used as a network connection to the DPDK application. The
> +method enable one or more interfaces is to use the --vdev=eth_tap option on the
> +DPDK application command line. Each --vdev=eth_tap option give will create an
> +interface named dtap0, dtap1, ... and so forth.
> +
> +.. code-block:: console
> +
> + The interfaced name can be changed by adding the iface=foo0
> + e.g. --vedv=eth_tap,iface=foo0 --vdev=eth_tap,iface=foo1, ...
> +
> +.. code-block:: console
> +
> + Also the speed of the interface can be changed from 10G to whatever number
> + needed, but the interface does not enforce that speed.
> + e.g. --vdev=eth_tap,iface=foo0,speed=25000
> +
> +After the DPDK application is started you can send and receive packets on the
> +interface using the standard rx_burst/tx_burst APIs in DPDK. From the host point
> +of view you can use any host tool like tcpdump, wireshark, ping, Pktgen and
> +others to communicate with the DPDK application. The DPDK application may not
> +understand network protocols like IPv4/6, UDP or TCP unless the application has
> +been written to understand these protocols.
> +
> +If you need the interface as a real network interface meaning running and has
> +a valid IP address then you can do this with the following commands:
> +
> +.. code-block:: console
> +
> + sudo ip link set dtap0 up; sudo ip addr add 192.168.0.250/24 dev dtap0
> + sudo ip link set dtap1 up; sudo ip addr add 192.168.1.250/24 dev dtap1
> +
> +Please change the IP addresses as you see fit.
> +
> +If routing is enabled on the host you can also communicate with the DPDK App
> +over the internet via a standard socket layer application as long as you account
> +for the protocol handing in the application.
> +
> +If you have a Network Stack in your DPDK application or something like it you
> +can utilize that stack to handle the network protocols. Plus you would be able
> +to address the interface using an IP address assigned to the internal interface.
> --
> 2.8.0.GIT
>
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