[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2] ring: guarantee ordering of cons/prod loading when doing
Jerin Jacob
jerin.jacob at caviumnetworks.com
Thu Nov 2 18:23:38 CET 2017
-----Original Message-----
> Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2017 08:43:30 +0000
> From: Jia He <hejianet at gmail.com>
> To: jerin.jacob at caviumnetworks.com, dev at dpdk.org, olivier.matz at 6wind.com
> Cc: konstantin.ananyev at intel.com, bruce.richardson at intel.com,
> jianbo.liu at arm.com, hemant.agrawal at nxp.com, Jia He <hejianet at gmail.com>,
> jie2.liu at hxt-semitech.com, bing.zhao at hxt-semitech.com,
> jia.he at hxt-semitech.com
> Subject: [PATCH v2] ring: guarantee ordering of cons/prod loading when doing
> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4
>
> We watched a rte panic of mbuf_autotest in our qualcomm arm64 server.
> As for the possible race condition, please refer to [1].
Hi Jia,
In addition to Konstantin comments. Please find below some review
comments.
>
> Furthermore, there are 2 options as suggested by Jerin:
> 1. use rte_smp_rmb
> 2. use load_acquire/store_release(refer to [2]).
> CONFIG_RTE_ATOMIC_ACQUIRE_RELEASE_BARRIER_PREFER is provided, and by
I think, The better name would be CONFIG_RTE_RING_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL
or something like that.
> default it is n;
>
> ---
> Changelog:
> V2: let users choose whether using load_acquire/store_release
> V1: rte_smp_rmb() between 2 loads
>
> Signed-off-by: Jia He <hejianet at gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: jie2.liu at hxt-semitech.com
> Signed-off-by: bing.zhao at hxt-semitech.com
> Signed-off-by: jia.he at hxt-semitech.com
> Suggested-by: jerin.jacob at caviumnetworks.com
> ---
> lib/librte_ring/Makefile | 4 +++-
> lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_arm64.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_generic.h | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_arm64.h
> create mode 100644 lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_generic.h
>
> diff --git a/lib/librte_ring/Makefile b/lib/librte_ring/Makefile
> index e34d9d9..fa57a86 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_ring/Makefile
> +++ b/lib/librte_ring/Makefile
> @@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ LIBABIVER := 1
> SRCS-$(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING) := rte_ring.c
>
> # install includes
> -SYMLINK-$(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING)-include := rte_ring.h
> +SYMLINK-$(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING)-include := rte_ring.h \
> + rte_ring_arm64.h \
It is really not specific to arm64. We could rename it to rte_ring_c11_mem.h or
something like that to reflect the implementation based on c11 memory
model.
> + rte_ring_generic.h
>
> include $(RTE_SDK)/mk/rte.lib.mk
> diff --git a/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h b/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h
> index 5e9b3b7..943b1f9 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h
> +++ b/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h
> @@ -103,6 +103,18 @@ extern "C" {
> #include <rte_memzone.h>
> #include <rte_pause.h>
>
> +/* In those strong memory models (e.g. x86), there is no need to add rmb()
> + * between load and load.
> + * In those weak models(powerpc/arm), there are 2 choices for the users
> + * 1.use rmb() memory barrier
> + * 2.use one-direcion load_acquire/store_release barrier
> + * It depends on performance test results. */
> +#ifdef RTE_ARCH_ARM64
s/RTE_ARCH_ARM64/RTE_RING_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL and update the generic arm64 config.
By that way it can used by another architecture like ppc if they choose to do so.
> +#include "rte_ring_arm64.h"
> +#else
> +#include "rte_ring_generic.h"
> +#endif
> +
> #define RTE_TAILQ_RING_NAME "RTE_RING"
>
> enum rte_ring_queue_behavior {
> @@ -368,7 +380,7 @@ update_tail(struct rte_ring_headtail *ht, uint32_t old_val, uint32_t new_val,
> while (unlikely(ht->tail != old_val))
> rte_pause();
>
> - ht->tail = new_val;
> + arch_rte_atomic_store(&ht->tail, new_val, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -408,7 +420,8 @@ __rte_ring_move_prod_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sp,
> /* Reset n to the initial burst count */
> n = max;
>
> - *old_head = r->prod.head;
> + *old_head = arch_rte_atomic_load(&r->prod.head,
> + __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
Same as Konstantin comments, i.e move to this function to c11 memory model
header file
> const uint32_t cons_tail = r->cons.tail;
> /*
> * The subtraction is done between two unsigned 32bits value
> @@ -430,8 +443,10 @@ __rte_ring_move_prod_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sp,
> if (is_sp)
> r->prod.head = *new_head, success = 1;
> else
> - success = rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->prod.head,
> - *old_head, *new_head);
> + success = arch_rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->prod.head,
> + old_head, *new_head,
> + 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE,
> + __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> } while (unlikely(success == 0));
> return n;
> }
> @@ -470,7 +485,10 @@ __rte_ring_do_enqueue(struct rte_ring *r, void * const *obj_table,
> goto end;
>
> ENQUEUE_PTRS(r, &r[1], prod_head, obj_table, n, void *);
> +
> +#ifndef RTE_ATOMIC_ACQUIRE_RELEASE_BARRIER_PREFER
This #define will be removed if the function moves.
> rte_smp_wmb();
> +#endif
>
> update_tail(&r->prod, prod_head, prod_next, is_sp);
> end:
> @@ -516,7 +534,8 @@ __rte_ring_move_cons_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sc,
> /* Restore n as it may change every loop */
> n = max;
>
> - *old_head = r->cons.head;
> + *old_head = arch_rte_atomic_load(&r->cons.head,
> + __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
> const uint32_t prod_tail = r->prod.tail;
> /* The subtraction is done between two unsigned 32bits value
> * (the result is always modulo 32 bits even if we have
> @@ -535,8 +554,10 @@ __rte_ring_move_cons_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sc,
> if (is_sc)
> r->cons.head = *new_head, success = 1;
> else
> - success = rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->cons.head, *old_head,
> - *new_head);
> + success = arch_rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->cons.head,
> + old_head, *new_head,
> + 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE,
> + __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> } while (unlikely(success == 0));
> return n;
> }
> @@ -575,7 +596,10 @@ __rte_ring_do_dequeue(struct rte_ring *r, void **obj_table,
> goto end;
>
> DEQUEUE_PTRS(r, &r[1], cons_head, obj_table, n, void *);
> +
> +#ifndef RTE_ATOMIC_ACQUIRE_RELEASE_BARRIER_PREFER
This #define will be removed if the function moves.
> rte_smp_rmb();
> +#endif
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