[dts] [PATCH V3] test_plans:add test plan about loadbalancer
Zhu, ShuaiX
shuaix.zhu at intel.com
Tue Mar 12 06:30:15 CET 2019
Tested-by: Zhu, ShuaiX <shuaix.zhu at intel.com>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: dts [mailto:dts-bounces at dpdk.org] On Behalf Of changqingxwu
> Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2019 10:56 AM
> To: dts at dpdk.org
> Cc: Wu, ChangqingX <changqingx.wu at intel.com>
> Subject: [dts] [PATCH V3] test_plans:add test plan about loadbalancer
>
> Signed-off-by: changqingxwu <changqingx.wu at intel.com>
> ---
> test_plans/loadbalancer_test_plan.rst | 194 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 194 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 test_plans/loadbalancer_test_plan.rst
>
> diff --git a/test_plans/loadbalancer_test_plan.rst
> b/test_plans/loadbalancer_test_plan.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..b5cc769
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test_plans/loadbalancer_test_plan.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
> +.. Copyright (c) <2011>, Intel Corporation
> + All rights reserved.
> +
> + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + are met:
> +
> + - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> +
> + - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
> + the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> + distribution.
> +
> + - Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
> + contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
> + from this software without specific prior written permission.
> +
> + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
> CONTRIBUTORS
> + "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
> NOT
> + LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
> FITNESS
> + FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> + COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
> INDIRECT,
> + INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
> + (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
> GOODS OR
> + SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
> CONTRACT,
> + STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
> + ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
> ADVISED
> + OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
> +
> +=============
> +Load Balancer
> +=============
> +
> +This test case uses the Load Balancer sample application to benchmark
> +the concept of isolating the packet I/O task from the application specific
> workload.
> +A number of lcores are dedicated to handle the interaction with the NIC
> +ports (I/O lcores), while the rest of the lcores are dedicated to
> +performing the application processing (worker lcores). The worker
> +lcores are totally oblivious to the intricacies of the packet I/O
> +activity and use the NIC-agnostic interface provided by SW rings to exchange
> packets with the I/O cores.
> +
> +Prerequisites
> +=============
> +
> +1. Hardware requirements
> +
> +- For each CPU socket, each memory channel should be populated with at
> least
> + 1x DIMM.
> +- If the PCIe controller is on the CPU, then each CPU socket is populated
> with
> + the same number of NICs (2x or 4x NICs per CPU socket);
> +- Special PCIe restrictions may be required for performance. For example,
> the
> + following requirements should be met for 10GbE NICs:
> +
> + - NICs are plugged into PCIe Gen2 or Gen3 slots;
> + - For PCIe Gen2 slots, the number of lanes should be 8x or higher;
> + - A single port from each NIC card should be used, so for 4x ports, 4x
> NICs
> + should be connected to the traffic generator.
> +
> +2. BIOS requirements
> +
> +- Hyper-Threading Technology is ENABLED
> +- Hardware Prefetcher is DISABLED
> +- Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch is DISABLED
> +- Direct Cache Access is DISABLED
> +
> +3. Linux kernel requirements
> +
> +- Linux kernel has the following features enabled: huge page support,
> +UIO, HPET
> +- Appropriate number of huge pages are reserved at kernel boot time
> +- The IDs of the hardware threads (logical cores) per each CPU socket can be
> + determined by parsing the file /proc/cpuinfo. The naming convention for
> the
> + logical cores is: C{x.y.z} = hyper-thread z of physical core y of CPU socket
> + x, with typical values of x = 0 .. 3, y = 0 .. 7, z = 0 .. 1. Logical cores
> + C{0.0.1} and C{0.0.1} should be avoided while executing the test, as they
> + are used by the Linux kernel for running regular processes.
> +
> +4. Software application configuration
> +
> +The application configuration is done through the command line:
> +
> +- -c COREMASK: Reunion of all the cores specified by the --rx, --tx and --w
> + parameters.
> +- --rx and --tx: These parameters are used to provide the list of lcores used
> + for packet I/O, plus the list of the RX ports & queues, as well as the list
> + of TX ports, that are handled by each of the packet I/O lcores;
> +- The RX and TX of the NICs that are physically attached (through PCIe) to a
> + specific CPU socket should always be handled by lcores from the same
> +socket;
> +- The RX and TX of the same port can be handled by different lcores,
> depending
> + on the usecase, therefore the set of RX lcores can be different than the
> set
> + of TX lcores;
> +- Typical configurations enabled for the I/O cores for each CPU socket (as
> long
> + as the conditions below are met, the actual lcore IDs are irrelevant):
> +
> + - Single lcore handling the RX and TX for all the NICs connected to its
> CPU
> + socket. Its sibling hyper-thread should not be used by the
> + application;
> +
> +- One lcore handling the RX and TX for a single NIC port (with its sibling
> + hyper-thread not used by the application). For each CPU socket, there are
> N
> + physical cores used for packet I/O for N NIC ports;
> +- One lcore handling the RX for all the NIC ports connected to its CPU socket
> + and another lcore handling the TX for the same NIC ports (with the sibling
> + hyper-threads not used by the application). For each CPU socket, there are
> 2
> + physical cores used for packet I/O for N NIC ports;
> +- --w: This parameter specifies the list of worker lcores;
> +
> + - A worker lcore cannot be a packet I/O lcore;
> + - Typical configurations enabled for each CPU socket: 1 / 2 / 4 / 8. Each
> + worker should be allocated on a different physical core. For 8 workers
> + (per CPU socket), if not enough physical cores, both hyper-threads of
> 4
> + physical cores can be used. As long as these conditions are met, the
> + actual lcore IDs are irrelevant.
> +
> +- --lpm: IPv4 routing table;
> + - Typically, there is a single rule for each TX port and the address
> spaces
> + of the rules do not overlap, e.g. for each TX_PORT used by the
> + application, the rule "10.0.TX_PORT.0/24 => TX_PORT" is included in
> the
> + list.
> +- --rsz: Ring sizes
> + - Typically, the default values are used (parameter not present in the
> + command line).
> +- --bsz: Burst sizes
> + - Typically, the default values are used (parameter not present in the
> + command line).
> +- --pos-lb: Position of the 1-byte header field within the input packet that is
> + used to determine the worker ID for each packet
> +
> + - Typically, the default value is used (parameter not present in the
> + command line).
> +
> +5. Traffic generator configuration
> +
> +The application is used to benchmark the penalty of packets going
> +across different CPU sockets. In the general case, the input packets
> +are RX-ed by NIC connected to CPU socket X, dispatched to worker
> +running on CPU socket Y, TX-ed by NIC connected to CPU socket Z. The
> +typical cases under test are: AAA, AAB, ABB, ABC (for 2-socket systems, ABC
> is actually ABA).
> +
> +The worker ID is determined by reading a 1-byte field from the input
> +packet. Its position is specified using the --pos-lb command line
> +argument. For convenience, the --pos-lb argument typically points to
> +the last byte of the IPv4 source address, e.g. the IPv4 source address
> +for a traffic flow that shoud be processed by WORKER_ID is:
> 0.0.0.WORKER_ID.
> +
> +The TX port is determined by the LPM rule that is hit by the IPv4
> +destination address field read from each packet. Therefore, the traffic
> +generator configuration has to be in sync with the routing table of the
> +application (provided using the --lpm parameter). Given the convention
> +described above of LPM rules of: "10.0.TX_PORT.0/24 => TX_PORT", then
> +packets with IPv4 destination address of 10.0.TX_PORT.1 will be sent
> +out by TX_PORT, regardless of the worker lcore processing them.
> +
> +For a specific test case, the recommended flow configuration for each
> +traffic generator port (connected to a NIC attached to CPU socket X) is
> +to create a traffic flow for each pair of (worker on CPU socket Y, NIC
> +TX port on CPU socket Z) and equally divide the TX rate amongst all the
> +traffic flows on the same traffic generator port. This guarantees that
> +all the workers on CPU socket Y will be hit evenly and none of the NIC
> +TX ports on CPU socket Z will be oversubscribed.
> +
> +In this case, the same set of application command lines (testing
> +different packet I/O and worker set configurations) can be applied with
> +no modifications to test scenarios AAA, AAB, ABB, ABC/ABA by simply
> +modifying two fields within each of the traffic flows sent by the traffic
> generator on each of its ports.
> +
> +Test Case: Load Balancer
> +========================
> +
> +Assuming that Logical core 4, 5, 6, 7 are connected to a traffic
> +generator, launch the ``load_balancer`` with the following arguments::
> +
> + ./examples/load_balancer/build/load_balancer -l 3-7 -n 4 -- \ --rx
> + "(0,0,3),(1,0,3),(2,0,3),(3,0,3)" \ --tx "(0,3),(1,3),(2,3),(3,3)"
> + --w "4,5,6,7" \ --lpm
> + "1.0.0.0/24=>0;1.0.1.0/24=>1;1.0.2.0/24=>2;1.0.3.0/24=>3; " \ --bsz
> + "(10, 10), (10, 10), (10, 10)" --pos-lb 29
> +
> +If the app run successfully, it will be the same as the shown in the terminal. ::
> +
> + ...
> + LPM rules:
> + 0: 1.0.0.0/24 => 0;
> + 1: 1.0.1.0/24 => 1;
> + 2: 1.0.2.0/24 => 2;
> + 3: 1.0.3.0/24 => 3;
> + Ring sizes: NIC RX = 1024; Worker in = 1024; Worker out = 1024; NIC
> + TX = 1024; Burst sizes: I/O RX (rd = 10, wr = 10); Worker (rd = 10,
> + wr = 10); I/O TX (rd = 10, wr = 10) Logical core 4 (worker 0) main loop.
> + Logical core 5 (worker 1) main loop.
> + Logical core 6 (worker 2) main loop.
> + Logical core 7 (worker 3) main loop.
> + Logical core 3 (I/O) main loop.
> --
> 2.17.2
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