[dpdk-dev,v3,3/3] test: add tests for reciprocal based division

Message ID 1504442189-4384-3-git-send-email-pbhagavatula@caviumnetworks.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded, archived
Headers

Checks

Context Check Description
ci/checkpatch success coding style OK
ci/Intel-compilation success Compilation OK

Commit Message

Pavan Nikhilesh Sept. 3, 2017, 12:36 p.m. UTC
  This commit provides a set of tests for verifying the correctness and
performance of both unsigned 32 and 64bit reciprocal based division.

Signed-off-by: Pavan Nikhilesh <pbhagavatula@caviumnetworks.com>
---
 test/test/Makefile                        |   2 +
 test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c      | 109 ++++++++++++++++++
 test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 292 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
 create mode 100644 test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
  

Comments

Anatoly Burakov Sept. 4, 2017, 9:18 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Pavan,

> From: dev [mailto:dev-bounces@dpdk.org] On Behalf Of Pavan Nikhilesh
> Sent: Sunday, September 3, 2017 1:36 PM
> To: dev@dpdk.org
> Cc: Dumitrescu, Cristian <cristian.dumitrescu@intel.com>;
> stephen@networkplumber.org; Pavan Nikhilesh
> <pbhagavatula@caviumnetworks.com>
> Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 3/3] test: add tests for reciprocal based
> division
> 
> This commit provides a set of tests for verifying the correctness and
> performance of both unsigned 32 and 64bit reciprocal based division.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pavan Nikhilesh <pbhagavatula@caviumnetworks.com>
> ---
>  test/test/Makefile                        |   2 +
>  test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c      | 109 ++++++++++++++++++
>  test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c | 181
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 292 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
>  create mode 100644 test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> 
> diff --git a/test/test/Makefile b/test/test/Makefile index 42d9a49..6017862
> 100644
> --- a/test/test/Makefile
> +++ b/test/test/Makefile
> @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ SRCS-y += test_cycles.c  SRCS-y += test_spinlock.c
> SRCS-y += test_memory.c  SRCS-y += test_memzone.c
> +SRCS-y += test_reciprocal_division.c
> +SRCS-y += test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> 
>  SRCS-y += test_ring.c
>  SRCS-y += test_ring_perf.c
> diff --git a/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
> b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..771ea64
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
> +/*
> + *   BSD LICENSE
> + *
> + *   Copyright (C) Cavium, Inc. 2017.
> + *
> + *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + *   are met:
> + *
> + *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
> + *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> + *       distribution.
> + *     * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc nor the names of its
> + *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
> + *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
> + *
> + *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
> CONTRIBUTORS
> + *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
> NOT
> + *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
> FITNESS FOR
> + *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> COPYRIGHT
> + *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
> INCIDENTAL,
> + *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
> NOT
> + *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
> OF USE,
> + *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
> AND ON ANY
> + *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
> TORT
> + *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
> THE USE
> + *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
> DAMAGE.
> + */
> +
> +#include "test.h"
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <inttypes.h>
> +
> +#include <rte_common.h>
> +#include <rte_cycles.h>
> +#include <rte_random.h>
> +#include <rte_reciprocal.h>
> +
> +#define MAX_ITERATIONS	1000000
> +#define DIVIDE_ITER		100
> +
> +static int
> +test_reciprocal_division(void)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	int result = 0;
> +	uint32_t divisor_u32 = 0;
> +	uint32_t dividend_u32;
> +	uint32_t nresult_u32;
> +	uint32_t rresult_u32;
> +	uint64_t divisor_u64 = 0;
> +	uint64_t dividend_u64;
> +	uint64_t nresult_u64;
> +	uint64_t rresult_u64;
> +	struct rte_reciprocal_u32 reci_u32;
> +	struct rte_reciprocal_u64 reci_u64;
> +
> +	rte_srand(rte_rdtsc());
> +	printf("Validating unsigned 32bit division.\n");
> +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> +			divisor_u32 = rte_rand();
> +			reci_u32 = rte_reciprocal_value_u32(divisor_u32);
> +		}
> +
> +		dividend_u32 = rte_rand();
> +		nresult_u32 = dividend_u32 / divisor_u32;
> +		rresult_u32 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u32(dividend_u32,
> +				&reci_u32);
> +		if (nresult_u32 != rresult_u32) {
> +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu32" "
> +				   "result %"PRIu32"",
> +					nresult_u32, rresult_u32);
> +			result = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division.\n");
> +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> +			divisor_u64 = rte_rand();
> +			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
> +		}
> +
> +		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
> +		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
> +		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
> +				&reci_u64);
> +		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
> +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
> +				   "result %"PRIu64"",
> +					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
> +			result = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return result;
> +}
> +
> +REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(reciprocal_division, test_reciprocal_division);
> diff --git a/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..31f069d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
> +/*
> + *   BSD LICENSE
> + *
> + *   Copyright (C) Cavium, Inc. 2017.
> + *
> + *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + *   are met:
> + *
> + *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
> + *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> + *       distribution.
> + *     * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc nor the names of its
> + *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
> + *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
> + *
> + *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
> CONTRIBUTORS
> + *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
> NOT
> + *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
> FITNESS FOR
> + *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> COPYRIGHT
> + *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
> INCIDENTAL,
> + *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
> NOT
> + *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
> OF USE,
> + *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
> AND ON ANY
> + *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
> TORT
> + *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
> THE USE
> + *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
> DAMAGE.
> + */
> +
> +#include "test.h"
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <inttypes.h>
> +
> +#include <rte_common.h>
> +#include <rte_cycles.h>
> +#include <rte_random.h>
> +#include <rte_reciprocal.h>
> +
> +#define MAX_ITERATIONS	1000000
> +#define DIVIDE_ITER		100
> +
> +static int
> +test_reciprocal_division_perf(void)
> +{
> +	int result = 0;
> +	uint32_t divisor_u32 = 0;
> +	uint32_t dividend_u32;
> +	uint32_t nresult_u32;
> +	uint32_t rresult_u32;
> +	uint64_t divisor_u64 = 0;
> +	uint64_t dividend_u64;
> +	uint64_t nresult_u64;
> +	uint64_t rresult_u64;
> +	uint64_t cur_cyc;
> +	uint64_t tot_cyc_n = 0;
> +	uint64_t tot_cyc_r = 0;
> +	uint64_t i;
> +	struct rte_reciprocal_u32 reci_u32 = {0};
> +	struct rte_reciprocal_u64 reci_u64 = {0};
> +
> +	rte_srand(rte_rdtsc());
> +	printf("Validating unsigned 32bit division.\n");
> +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> +			divisor_u32 = rte_rand();
> +			reci_u32 = rte_reciprocal_value_u32(divisor_u32);
> +		}
> +
> +		dividend_u32 = rte_rand();
> +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> +		nresult_u32 = dividend_u32 / divisor_u32;
> +		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> +
> +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();

Is there any particular reason for calling rte_rdtsc() twice in a row? Instead of, say, doing something like this:

start = rdtsc();
// do something
split = rdtsc();
// do something else
end = rdtsc();
// figure out which cycle value goes where

> +		rresult_u32 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u32(dividend_u32,
> +				&reci_u32);
> +		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> +		if (nresult_u32 != rresult_u32) {
> +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu32" "
> +					"result %"PRIu32"",
> +					nresult_u32, rresult_u32);
> +			result = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	printf("32bit Division results:\n");
> +	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
> +			tot_cyc_n);
> +	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
> +			tot_cyc_r);
> +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> +			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
> +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n\n",
> +			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
> +
> +	tot_cyc_n = 0;
> +	tot_cyc_r = 0;
> +	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division.\n");
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> +			divisor_u64 = rte_rand();
> +			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
> +		}
> +
> +		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
> +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> +		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
> +		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> +
> +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();

Same as above

> +		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
> +				&reci_u64);
> +		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> +		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
> +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
> +					"result %"PRIu64"",
> +					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
> +			result = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	printf("64bit Division results:\n");
> +	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
> +			tot_cyc_n);
> +	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
> +			tot_cyc_r);
> +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> +			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
> +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n\n",
> +			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
> +
> +	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division with 32bit divisor.\n");
> +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> +			divisor_u64 = rte_rand() >> 32;
> +			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
> +		}
> +
> +		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
> +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> +		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
> +		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> +
> +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> +		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
> +				&reci_u64);
> +		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> +		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
> +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
> +					"result %"PRIu64"",
> +					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
> +			result = 1;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	printf("64bit Division results:\n");
> +	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
> +			tot_cyc_n);
> +	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
> +			tot_cyc_r);
> +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> +			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
> +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> +			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
> +
> +	tot_cyc_n = 0;
> +	tot_cyc_r = 0;
> +
> +	return result;
> +}
> +
> +REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(reciprocal_division_perf,
> +test_reciprocal_division_perf);
> --
> 2.7.4
  
Pavan Nikhilesh Sept. 4, 2017, 9:49 a.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Sep 04, 2017 at 09:18:37AM +0000, Burakov, Anatoly wrote:

Hi Burakov,

> Hi Pavan,
>
> > From: dev [mailto:dev-bounces@dpdk.org] On Behalf Of Pavan Nikhilesh
> > Sent: Sunday, September 3, 2017 1:36 PM
> > To: dev@dpdk.org
> > Cc: Dumitrescu, Cristian <cristian.dumitrescu@intel.com>;
> > stephen@networkplumber.org; Pavan Nikhilesh
> > <pbhagavatula@caviumnetworks.com>
> > Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 3/3] test: add tests for reciprocal based
> > division
> >
> > This commit provides a set of tests for verifying the correctness and
> > performance of both unsigned 32 and 64bit reciprocal based division.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Pavan Nikhilesh <pbhagavatula@caviumnetworks.com>
> > ---
> >  test/test/Makefile                        |   2 +
> >  test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c      | 109 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c | 181
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 292 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
> >  create mode 100644 test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> >
> > diff --git a/test/test/Makefile b/test/test/Makefile index 42d9a49..6017862
> > 100644
> > --- a/test/test/Makefile
> > +++ b/test/test/Makefile
> > @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ SRCS-y += test_cycles.c  SRCS-y += test_spinlock.c
> > SRCS-y += test_memory.c  SRCS-y += test_memzone.c
> > +SRCS-y += test_reciprocal_division.c
> > +SRCS-y += test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> >
> >  SRCS-y += test_ring.c
> >  SRCS-y += test_ring_perf.c
> > diff --git a/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
> > b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..771ea64
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
> > +/*
> > + *   BSD LICENSE
> > + *
> > + *   Copyright (C) Cavium, Inc. 2017.
> > + *
> > + *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> > + *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> > + *   are met:
> > + *
> > + *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> > + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> > + *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> > + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
> > + *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> > + *       distribution.
> > + *     * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc nor the names of its
> > + *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
> > + *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
> > + *
> > + *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
> > CONTRIBUTORS
> > + *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
> > NOT
> > + *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
> > FITNESS FOR
> > + *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> > COPYRIGHT
> > + *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
> > INCIDENTAL,
> > + *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
> > NOT
> > + *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
> > OF USE,
> > + *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
> > AND ON ANY
> > + *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
> > TORT
> > + *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
> > THE USE
> > + *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
> > DAMAGE.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "test.h"
> > +
> > +#include <stdio.h>
> > +#include <unistd.h>
> > +#include <inttypes.h>
> > +
> > +#include <rte_common.h>
> > +#include <rte_cycles.h>
> > +#include <rte_random.h>
> > +#include <rte_reciprocal.h>
> > +
> > +#define MAX_ITERATIONS	1000000
> > +#define DIVIDE_ITER		100
> > +
> > +static int
> > +test_reciprocal_division(void)
> > +{
> > +	int i;
> > +	int result = 0;
> > +	uint32_t divisor_u32 = 0;
> > +	uint32_t dividend_u32;
> > +	uint32_t nresult_u32;
> > +	uint32_t rresult_u32;
> > +	uint64_t divisor_u64 = 0;
> > +	uint64_t dividend_u64;
> > +	uint64_t nresult_u64;
> > +	uint64_t rresult_u64;
> > +	struct rte_reciprocal_u32 reci_u32;
> > +	struct rte_reciprocal_u64 reci_u64;
> > +
> > +	rte_srand(rte_rdtsc());
> > +	printf("Validating unsigned 32bit division.\n");
> > +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> > +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> > +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> > +			divisor_u32 = rte_rand();
> > +			reci_u32 = rte_reciprocal_value_u32(divisor_u32);
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		dividend_u32 = rte_rand();
> > +		nresult_u32 = dividend_u32 / divisor_u32;
> > +		rresult_u32 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u32(dividend_u32,
> > +				&reci_u32);
> > +		if (nresult_u32 != rresult_u32) {
> > +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu32" "
> > +				   "result %"PRIu32"",
> > +					nresult_u32, rresult_u32);
> > +			result = 1;
> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division.\n");
> > +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> > +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> > +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> > +			divisor_u64 = rte_rand();
> > +			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
> > +		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
> > +		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
> > +				&reci_u64);
> > +		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
> > +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
> > +				   "result %"PRIu64"",
> > +					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
> > +			result = 1;
> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return result;
> > +}
> > +
> > +REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(reciprocal_division, test_reciprocal_division);
> > diff --git a/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> > b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..31f069d
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
> > +/*
> > + *   BSD LICENSE
> > + *
> > + *   Copyright (C) Cavium, Inc. 2017.
> > + *
> > + *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> > + *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> > + *   are met:
> > + *
> > + *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> > + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> > + *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> > + *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
> > + *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> > + *       distribution.
> > + *     * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc nor the names of its
> > + *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
> > + *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
> > + *
> > + *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
> > CONTRIBUTORS
> > + *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
> > NOT
> > + *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
> > FITNESS FOR
> > + *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
> > COPYRIGHT
> > + *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
> > INCIDENTAL,
> > + *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
> > NOT
> > + *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
> > OF USE,
> > + *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
> > AND ON ANY
> > + *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
> > TORT
> > + *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
> > THE USE
> > + *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
> > DAMAGE.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "test.h"
> > +
> > +#include <stdio.h>
> > +#include <unistd.h>
> > +#include <inttypes.h>
> > +
> > +#include <rte_common.h>
> > +#include <rte_cycles.h>
> > +#include <rte_random.h>
> > +#include <rte_reciprocal.h>
> > +
> > +#define MAX_ITERATIONS	1000000
> > +#define DIVIDE_ITER		100
> > +
> > +static int
> > +test_reciprocal_division_perf(void)
> > +{
> > +	int result = 0;
> > +	uint32_t divisor_u32 = 0;
> > +	uint32_t dividend_u32;
> > +	uint32_t nresult_u32;
> > +	uint32_t rresult_u32;
> > +	uint64_t divisor_u64 = 0;
> > +	uint64_t dividend_u64;
> > +	uint64_t nresult_u64;
> > +	uint64_t rresult_u64;
> > +	uint64_t cur_cyc;
> > +	uint64_t tot_cyc_n = 0;
> > +	uint64_t tot_cyc_r = 0;
> > +	uint64_t i;
> > +	struct rte_reciprocal_u32 reci_u32 = {0};
> > +	struct rte_reciprocal_u64 reci_u64 = {0};
> > +
> > +	rte_srand(rte_rdtsc());
> > +	printf("Validating unsigned 32bit division.\n");
> > +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> > +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> > +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> > +			divisor_u32 = rte_rand();
> > +			reci_u32 = rte_reciprocal_value_u32(divisor_u32);
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		dividend_u32 = rte_rand();
> > +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> > +		nresult_u32 = dividend_u32 / divisor_u32;
> > +		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> > +
> > +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
>
> Is there any particular reason for calling rte_rdtsc() twice in a row? Instead of, say, doing something like this:
>
> start = rdtsc();
> // do something
> split = rdtsc();
> // do something else
> end = rdtsc();
> // figure out which cycle value goes where
>

No particular reason for doing so. I will do the changes in v4.

tot_cyc_n += split - start;
tot_cyc_r += end - split;

Thanks for the inputs.
-Pavan.

> > +		rresult_u32 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u32(dividend_u32,
> > +				&reci_u32);
> > +		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> > +		if (nresult_u32 != rresult_u32) {
> > +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu32" "
> > +					"result %"PRIu32"",
> > +					nresult_u32, rresult_u32);
> > +			result = 1;
> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +	printf("32bit Division results:\n");
> > +	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
> > +			tot_cyc_n);
> > +	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
> > +			tot_cyc_r);
> > +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> > +			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
> > +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n\n",
> > +			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
> > +
> > +	tot_cyc_n = 0;
> > +	tot_cyc_r = 0;
> > +	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division.\n");
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> > +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> > +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> > +			divisor_u64 = rte_rand();
> > +			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
> > +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> > +		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
> > +		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> > +
> > +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
>
> Same as above
>
> > +		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
> > +				&reci_u64);
> > +		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> > +		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
> > +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
> > +					"result %"PRIu64"",
> > +					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
> > +			result = 1;
> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +	printf("64bit Division results:\n");
> > +	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
> > +			tot_cyc_n);
> > +	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
> > +			tot_cyc_r);
> > +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> > +			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
> > +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n\n",
> > +			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
> > +
> > +	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division with 32bit divisor.\n");
> > +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
> > +		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
> > +		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
> > +			divisor_u64 = rte_rand() >> 32;
> > +			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
> > +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> > +		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
> > +		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> > +
> > +		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
> > +		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
> > +				&reci_u64);
> > +		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
> > +		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
> > +			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
> > +					"result %"PRIu64"",
> > +					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
> > +			result = 1;
> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +	printf("64bit Division results:\n");
> > +	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
> > +			tot_cyc_n);
> > +	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
> > +			tot_cyc_r);
> > +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> > +			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
> > +	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
> > +			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
> > +
> > +	tot_cyc_n = 0;
> > +	tot_cyc_r = 0;
> > +
> > +	return result;
> > +}
> > +
> > +REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(reciprocal_division_perf,
> > +test_reciprocal_division_perf);
> > --
> > 2.7.4
>
  

Patch

diff --git a/test/test/Makefile b/test/test/Makefile
index 42d9a49..6017862 100644
--- a/test/test/Makefile
+++ b/test/test/Makefile
@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@  SRCS-y += test_cycles.c
 SRCS-y += test_spinlock.c
 SRCS-y += test_memory.c
 SRCS-y += test_memzone.c
+SRCS-y += test_reciprocal_division.c
+SRCS-y += test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
 
 SRCS-y += test_ring.c
 SRCS-y += test_ring_perf.c
diff --git a/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..771ea64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ 
+/*
+ *   BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) Cavium, Inc. 2017.
+ *
+ *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *   are met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *       distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc nor the names of its
+ *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "test.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <rte_common.h>
+#include <rte_cycles.h>
+#include <rte_random.h>
+#include <rte_reciprocal.h>
+
+#define MAX_ITERATIONS	1000000
+#define DIVIDE_ITER		100
+
+static int
+test_reciprocal_division(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int result = 0;
+	uint32_t divisor_u32 = 0;
+	uint32_t dividend_u32;
+	uint32_t nresult_u32;
+	uint32_t rresult_u32;
+	uint64_t divisor_u64 = 0;
+	uint64_t dividend_u64;
+	uint64_t nresult_u64;
+	uint64_t rresult_u64;
+	struct rte_reciprocal_u32 reci_u32;
+	struct rte_reciprocal_u64 reci_u64;
+
+	rte_srand(rte_rdtsc());
+	printf("Validating unsigned 32bit division.\n");
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
+		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
+			divisor_u32 = rte_rand();
+			reci_u32 = rte_reciprocal_value_u32(divisor_u32);
+		}
+
+		dividend_u32 = rte_rand();
+		nresult_u32 = dividend_u32 / divisor_u32;
+		rresult_u32 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u32(dividend_u32,
+				&reci_u32);
+		if (nresult_u32 != rresult_u32) {
+			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu32" "
+				   "result %"PRIu32"",
+					nresult_u32, rresult_u32);
+			result = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division.\n");
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
+		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
+			divisor_u64 = rte_rand();
+			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
+		}
+
+		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
+		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
+		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
+				&reci_u64);
+		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
+			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
+				   "result %"PRIu64"",
+					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
+			result = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(reciprocal_division, test_reciprocal_division);
diff --git a/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31f069d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/test/test_reciprocal_division_perf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ 
+/*
+ *   BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) Cavium, Inc. 2017.
+ *
+ *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *   are met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *       distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Cavium, Inc nor the names of its
+ *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "test.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <rte_common.h>
+#include <rte_cycles.h>
+#include <rte_random.h>
+#include <rte_reciprocal.h>
+
+#define MAX_ITERATIONS	1000000
+#define DIVIDE_ITER		100
+
+static int
+test_reciprocal_division_perf(void)
+{
+	int result = 0;
+	uint32_t divisor_u32 = 0;
+	uint32_t dividend_u32;
+	uint32_t nresult_u32;
+	uint32_t rresult_u32;
+	uint64_t divisor_u64 = 0;
+	uint64_t dividend_u64;
+	uint64_t nresult_u64;
+	uint64_t rresult_u64;
+	uint64_t cur_cyc;
+	uint64_t tot_cyc_n = 0;
+	uint64_t tot_cyc_r = 0;
+	uint64_t i;
+	struct rte_reciprocal_u32 reci_u32 = {0};
+	struct rte_reciprocal_u64 reci_u64 = {0};
+
+	rte_srand(rte_rdtsc());
+	printf("Validating unsigned 32bit division.\n");
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
+		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
+			divisor_u32 = rte_rand();
+			reci_u32 = rte_reciprocal_value_u32(divisor_u32);
+		}
+
+		dividend_u32 = rte_rand();
+		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
+		nresult_u32 = dividend_u32 / divisor_u32;
+		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
+
+		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
+		rresult_u32 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u32(dividend_u32,
+				&reci_u32);
+		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
+		if (nresult_u32 != rresult_u32) {
+			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu32" "
+					"result %"PRIu32"",
+					nresult_u32, rresult_u32);
+			result = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	printf("32bit Division results:\n");
+	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
+			tot_cyc_n);
+	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
+			tot_cyc_r);
+	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
+			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
+	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n\n",
+			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
+
+	tot_cyc_n = 0;
+	tot_cyc_r = 0;
+	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division.\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
+		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
+			divisor_u64 = rte_rand();
+			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
+		}
+
+		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
+		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
+		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
+		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
+
+		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
+		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
+				&reci_u64);
+		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
+		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
+			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
+					"result %"PRIu64"",
+					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
+			result = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	printf("64bit Division results:\n");
+	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
+			tot_cyc_n);
+	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
+			tot_cyc_r);
+	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
+			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
+	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n\n",
+			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
+
+	printf("Validating unsigned 64bit division with 32bit divisor.\n");
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+		/* Change divisor every DIVIDE_ITER iterations. */
+		if (i % DIVIDE_ITER == 0) {
+			divisor_u64 = rte_rand() >> 32;
+			reci_u64 = rte_reciprocal_value_u64(divisor_u64);
+		}
+
+		dividend_u64 = rte_rand();
+		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
+		nresult_u64 = dividend_u64 / divisor_u64;
+		tot_cyc_n += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
+
+		cur_cyc = rte_rdtsc();
+		rresult_u64 = rte_reciprocal_divide_u64(dividend_u64,
+				&reci_u64);
+		tot_cyc_r += rte_rdtsc() - cur_cyc;
+		if (nresult_u64 != rresult_u64) {
+			printf("Division failed, expected %"PRIu64" "
+					"result %"PRIu64"",
+					nresult_u64, rresult_u64);
+			result = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	printf("64bit Division results:\n");
+	printf("Total number of cycles normal division     : %"PRIu64"\n",
+			tot_cyc_n);
+	printf("Total number of cycles reciprocal division : %"PRIu64"\n",
+			tot_cyc_r);
+	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
+			((double)tot_cyc_n)/i);
+	printf("Cycles per division(normal) : %3.2f\n",
+			((double)tot_cyc_r)/i);
+
+	tot_cyc_n = 0;
+	tot_cyc_r = 0;
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(reciprocal_division_perf, test_reciprocal_division_perf);