[v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way barrier

Message ID 1566817214-26599-1-git-send-email-phil.yang@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State Accepted, archived
Delegated to: Ferruh Yigit
Headers
Series [v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way barrier |

Checks

Context Check Description
ci/checkpatch success coding style OK
ci/iol-Compile-Testing success Compile Testing PASS
ci/intel-Performance-Testing success Performance Testing PASS
ci/mellanox-Performance-Testing success Performance Testing PASS
ci/Intel-compilation success Compilation OK

Commit Message

Phil Yang Aug. 26, 2019, 11 a.m. UTC
  Using 'rte_mb' to synchronize the shared ring head/tail between producer
and consumer will stall the pipeline and damage performance on the weak
memory model platforms, such like aarch64. Meanwhile update the shared
ring head and tail are observable and ordered between CPUs on IA.

Optimized this full barrier with the one-way barrier can improve the
throughput. On aarch64 n1sdp server this patch make testpmd throughput
boost 2.1%. On Intel E5-2640, testpmd got 3.98% performance gain.

Signed-off-by: Phil Yang <phil.yang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Hu <gavin.hu@arm.com>
---
 drivers/net/memif/memif.h         |  4 +--
 drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
  

Comments

Phil Yang Aug. 26, 2019, 11:03 a.m. UTC | #1
+ Gavin

> -----Original Message-----
> From: dev <dev-bounces@dpdk.org> On Behalf Of Phil Yang
> Sent: Monday, August 26, 2019 7:00 PM
> To: jgrajcia@cisco.com; dev@dpdk.org
> Cc: thomas@monjalon.net; jerinj@marvell.com; Honnappa Nagarahalli
> <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>; damarion@cisco.com; nd
> <nd@arm.com>
> Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way barrier
> 
> Using 'rte_mb' to synchronize the shared ring head/tail between producer
> and consumer will stall the pipeline and damage performance on the weak
> memory model platforms, such like aarch64. Meanwhile update the shared
> ring head and tail are observable and ordered between CPUs on IA.
> 
> Optimized this full barrier with the one-way barrier can improve the
> throughput. On aarch64 n1sdp server this patch make testpmd throughput
> boost 2.1%. On Intel E5-2640, testpmd got 3.98% performance gain.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Phil Yang <phil.yang@arm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Gavin Hu <gavin.hu@arm.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/memif/memif.h         |  4 +--
>  drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
> ----------
>  2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/memif/memif.h b/drivers/net/memif/memif.h
> index 3948b1f..a4d88c0 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/memif/memif.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/memif/memif.h
> @@ -169,9 +169,9 @@ typedef struct {
>  	uint32_t cookie;			/**< MEMIF_COOKIE */
>  	uint16_t flags;				/**< flags */
>  #define MEMIF_RING_FLAG_MASK_INT 1		/**< disable interrupt
> mode */
> -	volatile uint16_t head;			/**< pointer to ring buffer
> head */
> +	uint16_t head;			/**< pointer to ring buffer head */
>  	MEMIF_CACHELINE_ALIGN_MARK(cacheline1);
> -	volatile uint16_t tail;			/**< pointer to ring buffer
> tail */
> +	uint16_t tail;			/**< pointer to ring buffer tail */
>  	MEMIF_CACHELINE_ALIGN_MARK(cacheline2);
>  	memif_desc_t desc[0];			/**< buffer descriptors */
>  } memif_ring_t;
> diff --git a/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c
> b/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c
> index a59f809..b1c871e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c
> @@ -275,8 +275,14 @@ eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs,
> uint16_t nb_pkts)
>  	ring_size = 1 << mq->log2_ring_size;
>  	mask = ring_size - 1;
> 
> -	cur_slot = (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) ? mq->last_head : mq-
> >last_tail;
> -	last_slot = (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) ? ring->head : ring->tail;
> +	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) {
> +		cur_slot = mq->last_head;
> +		last_slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head,
> __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
> +	} else {
> +		cur_slot = mq->last_tail;
> +		last_slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->tail,
> __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
> +	}
> +
>  	if (cur_slot == last_slot)
>  		goto refill;
>  	n_slots = last_slot - cur_slot;
> @@ -344,8 +350,7 @@ eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs,
> uint16_t nb_pkts)
> 
>  no_free_bufs:
>  	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) {
> -		rte_mb();
> -		ring->tail = cur_slot;
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, cur_slot,
> __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
>  		mq->last_head = cur_slot;
>  	} else {
>  		mq->last_tail = cur_slot;
> @@ -353,7 +358,7 @@ eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs,
> uint16_t nb_pkts)
> 
>  refill:
>  	if (type == MEMIF_RING_M2S) {
> -		head = ring->head;
> +		head = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head,
> __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
>  		n_slots = ring_size - head + mq->last_tail;
> 
>  		while (n_slots--) {
> @@ -361,8 +366,7 @@ eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs,
> uint16_t nb_pkts)
>  			d0 = &ring->desc[s0];
>  			d0->length = pmd->run.pkt_buffer_size;
>  		}
> -		rte_mb();
> -		ring->head = head;
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, head, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
>  	}
> 
>  	mq->n_pkts += n_rx_pkts;
> @@ -398,14 +402,16 @@ eth_memif_tx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf
> **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
>  	ring_size = 1 << mq->log2_ring_size;
>  	mask = ring_size - 1;
> 
> -	n_free = ring->tail - mq->last_tail;
> +	n_free = __atomic_load_n(&ring->tail, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) - mq-
> >last_tail;
>  	mq->last_tail += n_free;
> -	slot = (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) ? ring->head : ring->tail;
> 
> -	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M)
> -		n_free = ring_size - ring->head + mq->last_tail;
> -	else
> -		n_free = ring->head - ring->tail;
> +	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) {
> +		slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
> +		n_free = ring_size - slot + mq->last_tail;
> +	} else {
> +		slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->tail, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
> +		n_free = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head,
> __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) - slot;
> +	}
> 
>  	while (n_tx_pkts < nb_pkts && n_free) {
>  		mbuf_head = *bufs++;
> @@ -464,11 +470,10 @@ eth_memif_tx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf
> **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
>  	}
> 
>  no_free_slots:
> -	rte_mb();
>  	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M)
> -		ring->head = slot;
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, slot, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
>  	else
> -		ring->tail = slot;
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, slot, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
> 
>  	if ((ring->flags & MEMIF_RING_FLAG_MASK_INT) == 0) {
>  		a = 1;
> @@ -611,8 +616,8 @@ memif_init_rings(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
> 
>  	for (i = 0; i < pmd->run.num_s2m_rings; i++) {
>  		ring = memif_get_ring(pmd, proc_private,
> MEMIF_RING_S2M, i);
> -		ring->head = 0;
> -		ring->tail = 0;
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
>  		ring->cookie = MEMIF_COOKIE;
>  		ring->flags = 0;
>  		for (j = 0; j < (1 << pmd->run.log2_ring_size); j++) {
> @@ -627,8 +632,8 @@ memif_init_rings(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
> 
>  	for (i = 0; i < pmd->run.num_m2s_rings; i++) {
>  		ring = memif_get_ring(pmd, proc_private,
> MEMIF_RING_M2S, i);
> -		ring->head = 0;
> -		ring->tail = 0;
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> +		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
>  		ring->cookie = MEMIF_COOKIE;
>  		ring->flags = 0;
>  		for (j = 0; j < (1 << pmd->run.log2_ring_size); j++) {
> @@ -734,8 +739,8 @@ memif_connect(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
>  				MIF_LOG(ERR, "Wrong ring");
>  				return -1;
>  			}
> -			ring->head = 0;
> -			ring->tail = 0;
> +			__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0,
> __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> +			__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0,
> __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
>  			mq->last_head = 0;
>  			mq->last_tail = 0;
>  			/* enable polling mode */
> @@ -750,8 +755,8 @@ memif_connect(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
>  				MIF_LOG(ERR, "Wrong ring");
>  				return -1;
>  			}
> -			ring->head = 0;
> -			ring->tail = 0;
> +			__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0,
> __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> +			__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0,
> __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
>  			mq->last_head = 0;
>  			mq->last_tail = 0;
>  			/* enable polling mode */
> --
> 2.7.4
  
Jakub Grajciar -X (jgrajcia - PANTHEON TECH SRO at Cisco) Oct. 8, 2019, 11:05 a.m. UTC | #2
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: dev <dev-bounces@dpdk.org> On Behalf Of Phil Yang
> > Sent: Monday, August 26, 2019 7:00 PM
> > To: jgrajcia@cisco.com; dev@dpdk.org
> > Cc: thomas@monjalon.net; jerinj@marvell.com; Honnappa Nagarahalli
> > <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>; damarion@cisco.com; nd
> <nd@arm.com>
> > Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way
> > barrier
> >
> > Using 'rte_mb' to synchronize the shared ring head/tail between
> > producer and consumer will stall the pipeline and damage performance
> > on the weak memory model platforms, such like aarch64. Meanwhile
> > update the shared ring head and tail are observable and ordered between
> CPUs on IA.
> >
> > Optimized this full barrier with the one-way barrier can improve the
> > throughput. On aarch64 n1sdp server this patch make testpmd throughput
> > boost 2.1%. On Intel E5-2640, testpmd got 3.98% performance gain.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Phil Yang <phil.yang@arm.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Gavin Hu <gavin.hu@arm.com>

The patch is looking good, but 'MEMIF_VERSION_MAJOR' in memif.h needs to
be set to 3 as ring pointers are no longer volatile.
  
Phil Yang Oct. 9, 2019, 2:10 a.m. UTC | #3
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jakub Grajciar -X (jgrajcia - PANTHEON TECHNOLOGIES at Cisco)
> <jgrajcia@cisco.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, October 8, 2019 7:05 PM
> To: Phil Yang (Arm Technology China) <Phil.Yang@arm.com>; dev@dpdk.org
> Cc: thomas@monjalon.net; jerinj@marvell.com; Honnappa Nagarahalli
> <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>; Damjan Marion (damarion)
> <damarion@cisco.com>; nd <nd@arm.com>; Gavin Hu (Arm Technology
> China) <Gavin.Hu@arm.com>; nd <nd@arm.com>
> Subject: RE: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way
> barrier
> 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: dev <dev-bounces@dpdk.org> On Behalf Of Phil Yang
> > > Sent: Monday, August 26, 2019 7:00 PM
> > > To: jgrajcia@cisco.com; dev@dpdk.org
> > > Cc: thomas@monjalon.net; jerinj@marvell.com; Honnappa Nagarahalli
> > > <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>; damarion@cisco.com; nd
> > <nd@arm.com>
> > > Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way
> > > barrier
> > >
> > > Using 'rte_mb' to synchronize the shared ring head/tail between
> > > producer and consumer will stall the pipeline and damage performance
> > > on the weak memory model platforms, such like aarch64. Meanwhile
> > > update the shared ring head and tail are observable and ordered
> between
> > CPUs on IA.
> > >
> > > Optimized this full barrier with the one-way barrier can improve the
> > > throughput. On aarch64 n1sdp server this patch make testpmd
> throughput
> > > boost 2.1%. On Intel E5-2640, testpmd got 3.98% performance gain.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Phil Yang <phil.yang@arm.com>
> > > Reviewed-by: Gavin Hu <gavin.hu@arm.com>
> 
> The patch is looking good, but 'MEMIF_VERSION_MAJOR' in memif.h needs
> to
> be set to 3 as ring pointers are no longer volatile.

Updated in v2. 
Thanks for your comments.

Thanks,
Phil
  
Jakub Grajciar -X (jgrajcia - PANTHEON TECH SRO at Cisco) Oct. 9, 2019, 11:17 a.m. UTC | #4
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: dev <dev-bounces@dpdk.org> On Behalf Of Phil Yang
> > > > Sent: Monday, August 26, 2019 7:00 PM
> > > > To: jgrajcia@cisco.com; dev@dpdk.org
> > > > Cc: thomas@monjalon.net; jerinj@marvell.com; Honnappa Nagarahalli
> > > > <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>; damarion@cisco.com; nd
> > > <nd@arm.com>
> > > > Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way
> > > > barrier
> > > >
> > > > Using 'rte_mb' to synchronize the shared ring head/tail between
> > > > producer and consumer will stall the pipeline and damage
> > > > performance on the weak memory model platforms, such like aarch64.
> > > > Meanwhile update the shared ring head and tail are observable and
> > > > ordered
> > between
> > > CPUs on IA.
> > > >
> > > > Optimized this full barrier with the one-way barrier can improve
> > > > the throughput. On aarch64 n1sdp server this patch make testpmd
> > throughput
> > > > boost 2.1%. On Intel E5-2640, testpmd got 3.98% performance gain.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Phil Yang <phil.yang@arm.com>
> > > > Reviewed-by: Gavin Hu <gavin.hu@arm.com>
> >
> > The patch is looking good, but 'MEMIF_VERSION_MAJOR' in memif.h needs
> > to be set to 3 as ring pointers are no longer volatile.
> 
> Updated in v2.
> Thanks for your comments.
> 
> Thanks,
> Phil

I jumped the gun with the version bump. The change doesn't break compatibility. I'm putting reviewed label on v1.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Grajciar <jgrajcia@cisco.com>
  
Ferruh Yigit Oct. 14, 2019, 8:59 a.m. UTC | #5
On 10/9/2019 12:17 PM, Jakub Grajciar -X (jgrajcia - PANTHEON TECHNOLOGIES at
Cisco) wrote:
> 
> 
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: dev <dev-bounces@dpdk.org> On Behalf Of Phil Yang
>>>>> Sent: Monday, August 26, 2019 7:00 PM
>>>>> To: jgrajcia@cisco.com; dev@dpdk.org
>>>>> Cc: thomas@monjalon.net; jerinj@marvell.com; Honnappa Nagarahalli
>>>>> <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>; damarion@cisco.com; nd
>>>> <nd@arm.com>
>>>>> Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v1] net/memif: optimized with one-way
>>>>> barrier
>>>>>
>>>>> Using 'rte_mb' to synchronize the shared ring head/tail between
>>>>> producer and consumer will stall the pipeline and damage
>>>>> performance on the weak memory model platforms, such like aarch64.
>>>>> Meanwhile update the shared ring head and tail are observable and
>>>>> ordered
>>> between
>>>> CPUs on IA.
>>>>>
>>>>> Optimized this full barrier with the one-way barrier can improve
>>>>> the throughput. On aarch64 n1sdp server this patch make testpmd
>>> throughput
>>>>> boost 2.1%. On Intel E5-2640, testpmd got 3.98% performance gain.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Phil Yang <phil.yang@arm.com>
>>>>> Reviewed-by: Gavin Hu <gavin.hu@arm.com>
>>>
>>> The patch is looking good, but 'MEMIF_VERSION_MAJOR' in memif.h needs
>>> to be set to 3 as ring pointers are no longer volatile.
>>
>> Updated in v2.
>> Thanks for your comments.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Phil
> 
> I jumped the gun with the version bump. The change doesn't break compatibility. I'm putting reviewed label on v1.
> 
> Sorry for the inconvenience.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Jakub Grajciar <jgrajcia@cisco.com>
> 

Applied to dpdk-next-net/master, thanks.
  

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/net/memif/memif.h b/drivers/net/memif/memif.h
index 3948b1f..a4d88c0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/memif/memif.h
+++ b/drivers/net/memif/memif.h
@@ -169,9 +169,9 @@  typedef struct {
 	uint32_t cookie;			/**< MEMIF_COOKIE */
 	uint16_t flags;				/**< flags */
 #define MEMIF_RING_FLAG_MASK_INT 1		/**< disable interrupt mode */
-	volatile uint16_t head;			/**< pointer to ring buffer head */
+	uint16_t head;			/**< pointer to ring buffer head */
 	MEMIF_CACHELINE_ALIGN_MARK(cacheline1);
-	volatile uint16_t tail;			/**< pointer to ring buffer tail */
+	uint16_t tail;			/**< pointer to ring buffer tail */
 	MEMIF_CACHELINE_ALIGN_MARK(cacheline2);
 	memif_desc_t desc[0];			/**< buffer descriptors */
 } memif_ring_t;
diff --git a/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c b/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c
index a59f809..b1c871e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c
+++ b/drivers/net/memif/rte_eth_memif.c
@@ -275,8 +275,14 @@  eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 	ring_size = 1 << mq->log2_ring_size;
 	mask = ring_size - 1;
 
-	cur_slot = (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) ? mq->last_head : mq->last_tail;
-	last_slot = (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) ? ring->head : ring->tail;
+	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) {
+		cur_slot = mq->last_head;
+		last_slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+	} else {
+		cur_slot = mq->last_tail;
+		last_slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->tail, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+	}
+
 	if (cur_slot == last_slot)
 		goto refill;
 	n_slots = last_slot - cur_slot;
@@ -344,8 +350,7 @@  eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 
 no_free_bufs:
 	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) {
-		rte_mb();
-		ring->tail = cur_slot;
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, cur_slot, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
 		mq->last_head = cur_slot;
 	} else {
 		mq->last_tail = cur_slot;
@@ -353,7 +358,7 @@  eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 
 refill:
 	if (type == MEMIF_RING_M2S) {
-		head = ring->head;
+		head = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
 		n_slots = ring_size - head + mq->last_tail;
 
 		while (n_slots--) {
@@ -361,8 +366,7 @@  eth_memif_rx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 			d0 = &ring->desc[s0];
 			d0->length = pmd->run.pkt_buffer_size;
 		}
-		rte_mb();
-		ring->head = head;
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, head, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
 	}
 
 	mq->n_pkts += n_rx_pkts;
@@ -398,14 +402,16 @@  eth_memif_tx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 	ring_size = 1 << mq->log2_ring_size;
 	mask = ring_size - 1;
 
-	n_free = ring->tail - mq->last_tail;
+	n_free = __atomic_load_n(&ring->tail, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) - mq->last_tail;
 	mq->last_tail += n_free;
-	slot = (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) ? ring->head : ring->tail;
 
-	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M)
-		n_free = ring_size - ring->head + mq->last_tail;
-	else
-		n_free = ring->head - ring->tail;
+	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M) {
+		slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+		n_free = ring_size - slot + mq->last_tail;
+	} else {
+		slot = __atomic_load_n(&ring->tail, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
+		n_free = __atomic_load_n(&ring->head, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) - slot;
+	}
 
 	while (n_tx_pkts < nb_pkts && n_free) {
 		mbuf_head = *bufs++;
@@ -464,11 +470,10 @@  eth_memif_tx(void *queue, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 	}
 
 no_free_slots:
-	rte_mb();
 	if (type == MEMIF_RING_S2M)
-		ring->head = slot;
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, slot, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
 	else
-		ring->tail = slot;
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, slot, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
 
 	if ((ring->flags & MEMIF_RING_FLAG_MASK_INT) == 0) {
 		a = 1;
@@ -611,8 +616,8 @@  memif_init_rings(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < pmd->run.num_s2m_rings; i++) {
 		ring = memif_get_ring(pmd, proc_private, MEMIF_RING_S2M, i);
-		ring->head = 0;
-		ring->tail = 0;
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
 		ring->cookie = MEMIF_COOKIE;
 		ring->flags = 0;
 		for (j = 0; j < (1 << pmd->run.log2_ring_size); j++) {
@@ -627,8 +632,8 @@  memif_init_rings(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < pmd->run.num_m2s_rings; i++) {
 		ring = memif_get_ring(pmd, proc_private, MEMIF_RING_M2S, i);
-		ring->head = 0;
-		ring->tail = 0;
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+		__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
 		ring->cookie = MEMIF_COOKIE;
 		ring->flags = 0;
 		for (j = 0; j < (1 << pmd->run.log2_ring_size); j++) {
@@ -734,8 +739,8 @@  memif_connect(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 				MIF_LOG(ERR, "Wrong ring");
 				return -1;
 			}
-			ring->head = 0;
-			ring->tail = 0;
+			__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+			__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
 			mq->last_head = 0;
 			mq->last_tail = 0;
 			/* enable polling mode */
@@ -750,8 +755,8 @@  memif_connect(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 				MIF_LOG(ERR, "Wrong ring");
 				return -1;
 			}
-			ring->head = 0;
-			ring->tail = 0;
+			__atomic_store_n(&ring->head, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+			__atomic_store_n(&ring->tail, 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
 			mq->last_head = 0;
 			mq->last_tail = 0;
 			/* enable polling mode */